I suppose this is, at best, another divergence, and, at worse, not even relevant, but I recently spent a little time in Albania. The ethnic breakdown of that country is roughly 60 percent Muslim, 17 percent Christian, with the rest mainly irreligious. My guide was a Muslim but described himself as a ‘secular Muslim’ who drank and smoked etc. He said that most of the Muslims in Albania were like him and that, very much in the main, there were no problems between the different religious groups and that everyone got on well together; he put this down, largely, to the fact that religion had been entirely banned for many years under the communist regime.
Now, I’m not advocating Communism as the way forward; I’m simply citing an example of a country - a relatively economically poor country - with a Muslim majority, that doesn’t seem to have the issues that are often associated to various other Muslim countries.
As regards homophobia etc, I’ve lifted the following from Wikipedia:
Albania, as a whole, is considered to be rather conservative, especially in public reactions regarding lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) rights and visibility of LGBT people; however, anti-discrimination legislation have made ILGA-Europe regard Albania as one of a very few countries in Europe which explicitly bans discrimination on the grounds of gender identity. Albania has ratified Protocol No. 12 to the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, moreover Albania was a signatory to the 2007 UN Declaration on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity.
In 2015, the International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association (ILGA) ranked Albania 20th in terms of LGBT rights out of 49 observed European countries.
Some other rankings: Britain (2nd), Switzerland (31st), Italy (35th), Turkey (47th), Russia (48th)